"HANNIBAL: I think we can all agree that the highest praise is due
to those who have fought their way to greatness from obscurity—who have
pulled themselves up by their own bootstraps—clothed themselves in
power, and proven themselves worthy of that authority. I entered Spain
with only a handful of men, fought bravely, proved myself a leader, and
eventually—as a result of my exploits—was honored with the supreme
command. I conquered the Celtiberians, subdued Western Gaul, crossed
the Alps, overran the valley of the Po, sacked town after town, made
myself master of the plains, approached the bulwarks of the capital, and
in one day slew such a host that their finger-rings were measured by
bushels, and the rivers were bridged by their bodies. Unlike Alexander
here, I never pretended to be a god, never related visions of my
mother—I made no secret of the fact that I was mere flesh and blood. My
rivals were the most capable generals in the world, commanding the best
soldiers in the world. I never warred with Medes or Assyrians, who fly
before they are pursued and yield the victory to anyone with the
courage to take it. Alexander, on the other hand, in increasing and
extending the dominion he inherited from his father, was merely
following the path set out for him by Fortune. This “fabled conqueror”
no sooner crushed his puny adversaries in the victories of Issus and
Arbela, than he forsook the traditions of his country and lived the life
of a Persian, accepting the worship of his subjects, handing his
friends over to the executioner, or even assassinating them at his own
table! I always respected the freedom of my country—never attempted to
subjugate her for my own personal glory. I answered when she called.
And when the enemy with their huge armament invaded Libya, I laid aside
the privileges of my office and submitted to my sentence without a
murmur. Yet Alexander would call me a barbarian because I’m unskilled in
Greek culture—because I couldn’t recite Homer. I admit, I never
enjoyed the advantages of Aristotle's instruction like he did. I had to
make due with such qualities as were mine by nature."
"I think we can agree that the highest praise is due to those who have fought their way from greatness from obscurity- who have pulled themselves up from their own bootstraps........." I think this shows that Hannibal praises and values people who have built up their status all by themselves from nothing and worked hard to get where they are now. This is shown with the word fought showing that there has been a sturggle to get where they are, and then 'from obscurity' which means they started off with no status. A metaphor has been used ' clothed themselves in power' which refers to people who go and get power themselves, this is shown as something done by themselves, as most people usually get dressed by thereselves.
Asyndetic listing has been used " I conquered the Celtiberians, subdued Western gaul, crossed the alps, overran the valley of the po, sacked town after town." which gives us an idea of how long this journey must have taken.
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